No! You have an absolute right to remain silent.
Anything you say will always be used against you if it helps
the prosecutor’s case in any way. It is generally best
to politely decline to answer any of the officer’s questions.
Q: The Officer did not read me my
Miranda rights. Will the case be most likely dismissed?
Usually, the answer is no. Police are only
required to read you Miranda warnings if you are placed into
custody and then questioned.
Q: Do I have to do roadside maneuvers
like touching my nose or walking a line?
No you don't. Those roadside maneuvers as
they are called by police are voluntary. You have every right
to decline to participate.
Q: Do I have to take a blood or breath
test?
No you don't. However, if you refuse to take
a chemical test your license is likely to be revoked for 1
year. If you take the test and your result is too high your
license is likely to be revoked for 90 days on first offenses.
This is a judgment call on your part.
Whether you take one of these tests or not,
you have a right to a hearing with the DMV (Dept. of Motor
Vehicles) to determine if your license will be taken away.
By requesting a hearing, you become entitled to keep your
license until the date of the hearing.
Q: What does “B.A.C.”
stand for?
B.A.C. is an acronym for “Blood Alcohol
Content.” It is a measurement of the amount of alcohol
(measured in grams) in your blood.
Q: Is it true that just by driving
in Colorado gives an officer consent to evaluate my B.A.C.?
The Colorado Express Consent law assumes that
if you are driving on the roads of Colorado, you have automatically
given consent to have your Blood Alcohol Content evaluated
if an officer has reason to believe you have been drinking.
This means the DMV has the authority to take away your license
if you do not do so. However, at the same time you have the
right to refuse the test based on your constitutional right
to not incriminate yourself.
Q: I have a DUI charge. What are some
penalties?
Q: What steps should I take to keep
my license?
You, or your attorney, have seven (7) days
from the time of your arrest / citation to request a hearing
with the DMV. If you fail to do so, your license will be revoked
automatically. The 7 day clock begins to run when you receive
the Order of Revocation/Temporary Driver’s License which
is generally at the time you are arrested.
Q: What happens at the DMV hearing?
The DMV hearing officer will decide:
1. Whether the officer had a valid legal reason
to stop your vehicle.
2. Whether the officer had a valid legal reason to arrest
you.
3. Whether the blood or breath test result is reliable enough
to suspend your driver’s license.
In cases where you refused to take the blood or breath test:
4. Whether you were fully advised of the law, by the officer,
before you refused to take the test.
Q: How do I request a DMV hearing?
You can request a hearing by going to almost
any DMV office with the notice of revocation and your driver's
license. They will take your drivers license if the officer
has not already taken it from you. They will then issue you
a temporary permit that is valid for up to 60 days or until
you have your DMV hearing.
Q: I am scheduled to appear in court
on the DUI charge. Is this similar to a DMV hearing?
No. The court proceedings and the DMV actions
are separate. The DMV hearing is an administrative proceeding
regarding the suspension or revocation of your driving privilege
only. However, a conviction in court can also restrict or
suspend your driver license.
Q: Why does DMV offer the right to
a hearing if I am already scheduled to appear in court for
the DUI charge?
Both our State and Federal Constitutions provide
that no person shall be deprived of property without due process
of law. Due process of law entitles you to a notice of the
action DMV intends to take against your driving privilege
and an opportunity to be heard, namely an Administrative Per
Se Hearing.
Q: Does the DMV hearing substitute
for the court trial?
No. The DMV hearing and court trial are independent
of each other. The DMV hearing deals with the circumstances
surrounding a DUI arrest such as driving and the blood alcohol
level or refusal to take a chemical test. The Court trial
deals with whether you are innocent or guilty of a criminal
act.
Q. Is jail mandatory?
Sometimes. Please refer to our DUI penalty
chart to match your circumstances with the correct answer.